Sunday, September 05, 2010

How and Where to Situate Your Gold Star Top Bar Hive




This "How-To" video talks about where to place your Gold Star Top Bar Hive.

Which way should it face? What about heat/direct sunlight?

Also includes a description of why it is so important

that a top bar hive be completely level.

How to Install a Package of Bees into your Gold Star Top Bar Hive

 

This "How-To" video will demonstrate how to install a package of honey bees

into a Gold Star Top Bar Hive. 

It includes helpful tips regarding equipment

and ways to make the process smoother for you and your bees.

One question we are asked a lot is:

When is it too cold to install your bees?

If the temperature of an individual bee falls below 50 degrees F they become paralyzed, unable to move.
If they stay below 50 degrees F for any length of time they die.  50 degrees F is their body temperature.  

Sunshine raises their temperature considerably, and sometimes you will see what appears to be a dead bee "come back to life" if it sits in a warm place, or in the sun for a bit.  Ever pick up a bee off the snow and bring it in the house?  She lays there looking dead, and then warms up and flies off when you're not looking, and you find her buzzing in the window later.

A cluster as a group can raise their temperature, but once they are too cold, and become  paralyzed they can't do anything to raise it since muscle activity is what they use to generate heat and they have no ability to move their muscles once their temperature falls below 50.  

Make sense?  

So if a package sits outside (at temperatures close to 50 degrees) for any length of time the bees on the outside of the cluster are almost always paralyzed.  The ones in the center usually have some heat.  But they don't produce a lot of heat without brood to keep warm.  Any bees that get too cold to climb up to the cluster will perish.

So if it's cold out, keep your bees warm before installing them...as Michael would say, "treat them like a new puppy... not too cold, not too warm..."

 -- excerpted from a conversation with Michael Bush

Next up on Gold Star's How-To series:  Tips & Tricks of hiving bees in Top Bar Hives... 

 

 

How to Monitor for Varroa Mites in a Gold Star Top Bar Hive



This "How-To" video discusses the "natural mite fall" method

of monitoring for varroa mites in a Gold Star Top Bar Hive.

It includes information on threshold levels, and how

to "treat" for varroa mites using the powdered sugar method.

How to Handle the Honeycomb in a Top Bar Hive





 

 

This "How-To" video will show you how to safely handle

the natural honeycomb from a top bar hive.

 It's not difficult, you just have to think about gravity for a second!

 

How to Harvest Honey with your Gold Star Honey Harvest Kit




A brief "How-to" video on harvesting honey using the Gold Star Honey Harvest Kit.

A very simple, low-tech method of harvesting honey

from the natural beeswax honeycomb in a Gold Star Top Bar Hive.

Life Cycles of the Honeybee and the Varroa Mite




This video, by Jeff Harris of the USDA's Agricultural Research Service

shows the juxtaposition of the life cycles of the honeybee and the varroa mite.

The thing to consider here is this: Anything that causes the larval stage

of the worker bee to be extended will provide an advantage to the varroa mite.

Could the use of "one-size-fits-all" foundation wax contribute to this?

And then, when you add to the equation the chemical contamination

now being found in recycled foundation wax - doesn't it just make sense

to let bees make their own beeswax?

DO THE HONEYBEE!

 

Funny and serious at the same time...   Enjoy!

Haagen Dazs worked with a team of recent high school graduates, concerned about the serious situation facing honey bees, to create their own interpretation of the instinctual honey bee waggle dance. Grab a friend, learn the dance, and "Do the Honey Bee!"

Click here for the Haagen Dazs "Help the Honey Bees" website.

The origins of the White House Garden

 



From: 

KITCHEN GARDENERS INTERNATIONAL



The Little Garden that Could

Written by Roger Doiron
Tue, 05/18/2010 - 8:16am
The Obama family is celebrating the first anniversary of their new kitchen garden, but in my house we're putting two candles on the organic carrot cake and making a wish for our national food gardening future.

Two years ago this week, my family and I planted a little garden of our own in the middle of our front yard. As luck would have it, we live in a little white cape with southern exposure which allowed us to claim that we had planted something much more noteworthy: a new food garden on the south lawn of the "white house."

Although the major networks were not present for our groundbreaking event, that didn't stop us from growing some media coverage of our own. We produced a short Internet video of our white house garden planting and used it to urge presidential candidates John McCain and Barack Obama to follow suit upon taking office.

The clip went as viral as a gardening video can hope to go, appearing on many busy websites and, ultimately, on national TV. Fast-forwarding to the present, I am happy to report that both "white house" gardens are flourishing and that a new food garden revival has taken root.

Like the Victory Garden movement of the previous century, war once again provides the context for this revival, but this time it's not nation against nation, but people waging a struggle for health, their own and that of the planet.

Whether the current home-grown revival sends its roots deeply and broadly enough in society to make a significant impact on social and environmental issues remains uncertain. According to a recent survey by the National Gardening Association, 1 million new food gardens are planned for 2010.

That may sound like a large number, but when it's compared with the estimated 20 million Victory Gardens planted in 1943 when the U.S. population was half what it is now, it would seem that we're only scratching the surface.

This brings me to my birthday wish. First lady Michelle Obama has been the best gift the food-gardening movement could ask for this past year, but I'm hoping that millions of new people will follow her example this year. To bring these new gardeners into the movement, we need to educate them about the diverse contributions food gardens can make to families, communities, and our country's national security.

Many people, including policy-makers, think that a number of new little gardens won't add up to anything more than a hill of beans, but our history proves otherwise.

At the peak of the Victory Garden movement, gardens behind homes, schools, prisons, workplaces and in vacant lots were growing 40 percent of the nation's produce and helping to conserve financial and natural resources at a time of crisis.

Last year, my wife and I did some garden math of our own to offer a more contemporary example. We weighed, recorded and priced every item coming out of our yard, front and back, over the course of the growing season. By the time we were done, we calculated that we had saved over $2,200 and had met roughly half of our family's produce needs for the year.

And the food was not only delicious and low in carbs, but also low in carbon, having traveled less than 50 feet from plot to plate. Saving money is one financial incentive for growing kitchen gardens, but it shouldn't be the only one.

Each year, we manage to find billions of tax dollars to subsidize corn and soybeans, which are used to sweeten soft drinks and fatten livestock.

Surely some of those funds would be better spent sweetening the deal for gardeners through innovative fiscal incentives and grants for new school and community gardens.

We already provide tax breaks to encourage families to put solar panels on their houses, so why not encourage them also to grow solar-powered food behind those houses?

Whether we organize it now or it organizes us later, a food garden revolution is coming and that's a very good thing.

In fact, the only downside I see is a nationwide glut of summer squash, but hopefully many new gardeners will follow Michelle Obama's lead in sharing some of their bounty with neighbors in need.

Doing so would not only make for a better-fed nation but a more socially just one too. When it comes to the next healthy, home-grown revival, everyone should have a place at the table.



Roger Doiron of Scarborough is the founding director of Kitchen Gardeners International, a nonprofit group promoting home gardens.

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This commentary and photo may be reproduced. Please reference Kitchen Gardeners International as the source with a link back to our website. Thank you.

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